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26/10/02
Author Accuses Women's Groups
of Racketeering
< size="6" color="#800000">Kelley Beaucar
Vlahos
Fox
News
WASHINGTON — A researcher of women's
organizations is accusing bedrock feminist groups of threatening legal pressure
and public embarrassment of corporations and schools if they don't contribute
millions of dollars and alter policy to their liking.
Author Kimberly Schuld, who recently published
a Guide to Feminist Organizations for the Capital Research Center, breaks down
the membership, personnel and funding of nearly 40 established women's
organizations, think tanks and health groups.
"They use each other, they are very
closely aligned and they don't work independently," Schuld told Foxnews.com.
"The MO of these feminist organizations is to threaten with lawsuits and
threaten with embarrassment. They don't care about women, they care about their
own power."
The groups targeted by Schuld's critique,
including the National Organization for Women, the National Council of Women's
Organizations, and the National Women's Law Center, dismiss Schuld's claims as
conservative paranoia, and say all they are doing is fighting for issues
important to women like child care, Social Security and equality.
"If we did not exist, [conservatives]
would have nothing better to do, that's all they exist for, to tear down what we
do," said Martha Burk, head of NCWO, which is currently engaged in a
campaign against the men-only Augusta Golf Club in Georgia.
Burk said her coalition has never threatened a
lawsuit or a boycott and it does not take corporate dollars.
"[Schuld] doesn't know what she is
talking about. Our agenda does help women, pushing our agenda is what we're all
about and our agenda is for equal access for women in our society," she
said.
Schuld contends that it's more about money
than principle and says several major corporations have found through experience
that it is easier to upgrade their policies beyond existing federal and state
law than to tangle with the likes of groups like NOW.
"[Women] have workplace protections up
the wazoo, we are probably the most protected class in the country." Schuld
said. "But this is just a shakedown over public relations. The last thing
[corporations] need is a story in The New York Times saying their corporation is
being sued."
For instance, Schuld said, in 1999, NOW-NYC
activists pressured more than 900 women employees to sue Merrill Lynch for
gender discrimination on the job. The stock trading company settled with
individual plaintiffs, and Merrill Lynch donated $25,000 to the NOW Legal
Defense and Education Fund in 2000.
"Sometimes the law doesn't work
perfectly, and sometimes we're just pointing out that rights are being violated.
No money is exchanged," said Nancy Duff Campbell, co-president of the
National Women's Law Center. "I disagree that the law is perfect and
nothing needs to be changed."
NWLC received $158,000 in legal fees in 2000,
as well as $3.8 million in corporate, public and government funding.
Corporate dollars don't always stop the
lawsuits, however. Merrill Lynch gave $10,000 each to NOWLDEF and NWLC in 1998.
Donors like May Department Stores, which operates Lord & Taylor, has given
money to NOW for many years. In recent years they have been sued several times,
including by a male employee who wanted diaper-changing stations in the men's
restrooms.
Officials at NOW did not return calls for
comment. Between NOWLDEF, NOW and the NOW Foundation, the operation raised more
than $12 million in revenues in 2000, though membership has been in decline for
a decade, said Schuld.
Another breeding ground for lawsuits is on
college campuses, where schools are required under federal Title IX statutes to
give women equal access to athletic programs in public institutions that receive
federal funding.
Under the threat of legal action, schools have
cut longstanding swimming, football and baseball teams. Brown University is
currently engaged in a lawsuit over female athletic participation rates -- even
though it has more teams for women than for men on campus.
Schuld said the women's groups are in cahoots
to "basically throw the fishnet out for plaintiffs" on campuses across
the country, encouraging girls to seek legal assistance if they feel spurned by
the system.
Campbell said she would not describe it that
way.
"We are about trying to advance the legal
rights for women and that includes educational programs about what their legal
rights are. Women do have legal rights. They come to us to ask what their rights
are," she said.
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